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Soviet War Memorial (Vienna) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Soviet War Memorial (Vienna)
The Soviet War Memorial in Vienna, more formally known as the Heldendenkmal der Roten Armee ((英語:Heroes' Monument of the Red Army)) is located at Vienna's Schwarzenbergplatz. The semi-circular white marble colonnade partially enclosing a twelve-metre figure of a Red Army Soldier was unveiled in 1945.〔 (''Heldendenkmal der Roten Armee'' ), www.nachkriegsjustiz.ag, Retrieved April 3, 2011.〕 The Heroes' Monument of the Red Army in Vienna was built to commemorate 17,000 Soviet soldiers who fell in the Battle for Vienna of World War II.〔 ==Background== (詳細は3rd Ukrainian Front were ordered by Joseph Stalin to capture Vienna, both for strategic military purposes and for use as a post-war bargaining chip with the Allies.〔Glantz, David, (The Soviet-German War 1941-1945 ) Clemson University, October 11, 2001. Retrieved April 2, 2011.〕 After intense urban fighting, Vienna finally fell firmly into Soviet hands on April 14, 1945.〔
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